param: lb ub := 1 0. 1. 2 0. 1. 3 0. 1. 4 0. 1. 5 0. 1. 6 0. 1. 7 0. 1. 8 0. 1. 9 0. 1. 10 0. 1. 11 0. 1. 12 0. 1. 13 0. 1.;